See improviso on Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for improviso meaning in All languages combined (8.2kB)
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "improvisus", "4": "", "5": "unforeseen" }, "expansion": "Latin improvisus (“unforeseen”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "improvviso" }, "expansion": "Italian improvviso", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Latin improvisus (“unforeseen”); compare Italian improvviso.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "improviso (not comparable)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "a. 1784, Samuel Johnson, \"Improviso Translation of the following lines of M. Benserade A Son Lit\"" } ], "glosses": [ "Not prepared beforehand; unpremeditated; extemporaneous." ], "id": "en-improviso-en-adj-47THagDS", "links": [ [ "unpremeditated", "unpremeditated" ], [ "extemporaneous", "extemporaneous" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) Not prepared beforehand; unpremeditated; extemporaneous." ], "tags": [ "not-comparable", "obsolete" ] } ], "word": "improviso" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "improviso", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "improvisar" } ], "glosses": [ "first-person singular present indicative of improvisar" ], "id": "en-improviso-ca-verb-WkrppERV", "links": [ [ "improvisar", "improvisar#Catalan" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] } ], "word": "improviso" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "improviso", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "improvisar" } ], "glosses": [ "first-person singular present indicative of improvisar" ], "id": "en-improviso-gl-verb-WkrppERV", "links": [ [ "improvisar", "improvisar#Galician" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] } ], "word": "improviso" } { "forms": [ { "form": "imprōvīsō", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "adjective form", "head": "imprōvīsō" }, "expansion": "imprōvīsō", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "imprōvīsus" } ], "glosses": [ "dative/ablative masculine/neuter singular of imprōvīsus" ], "id": "en-improviso-la-adj-f0VTGRp6", "links": [ [ "imprōvīsus", "improvisus#Latin" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "inprōvīsō" } ], "tags": [ "ablative", "dative", "form-of", "masculine", "neuter", "singular" ] } ], "word": "improviso" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "la", "3": "imprōvīsus", "t": "unforeseen" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin imprōvīsus (“unforeseen”)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin imprōvīsus (“unforeseen”).", "forms": [ { "form": "improvisos", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "improviso m (plural improvisos)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "im‧pro‧vi‧so" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "37 21 42", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "improvisation (act or art of composing and rendering music, poetry, and the like, without prior preparation)" ], "id": "en-improviso-pt-noun-ZCJi5ni6", "links": [ [ "improvisation", "improvisation" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "37 21 42", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "makeshift (a temporary, usually insubstantial, substitution for something else)" ], "id": "en-improviso-pt-noun-WUyYpKXW", "links": [ [ "makeshift", "makeshift" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ĩ.pɾoˈvi.zu/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ĩ.pɾoˈvi.zu/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ĩ.pɾoˈvi.zo/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ĩ.pɾuˈvi.zu/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/ĩ.pɾuˈvi.zu/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/ĩ.pɾuˈbi.zu/", "tags": [ "Northern", "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "[ĩ.pɾuˈβi.zu]", "tags": [ "Northern", "Portugal" ] } ], "word": "improviso" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "improviso", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "im‧pro‧vi‧so" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "37 21 42", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "improvisar" } ], "glosses": [ "first-person singular present indicative of improvisar" ], "id": "en-improviso-pt-verb-WkrppERV", "links": [ [ "improvisar", "improvisar#Portuguese" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ĩ.pɾoˈvi.zu/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ĩ.pɾoˈvi.zu/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ĩ.pɾoˈvi.zo/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ĩ.pɾuˈvi.zu/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/ĩ.pɾuˈvi.zu/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/ĩ.pɾuˈbi.zu/", "tags": [ "Northern", "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "[ĩ.pɾuˈβi.zu]", "tags": [ "Northern", "Portugal" ] } ], "word": "improviso" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "la", "3": "imprōvīsus" }, "expansion": "Latin imprōvīsus", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin imprōvīsus.", "forms": [ { "form": "improvisa", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "improvisos", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "improvisas", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "improviso (feminine improvisa, masculine plural improvisos, feminine plural improvisas)", "name": "es-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "im‧pro‧vi‧so" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "derived": [ { "word": "de improviso" } ], "glosses": [ "unannounced; out of the blue" ], "id": "en-improviso-es-adj-EZwC4m~D", "links": [ [ "unannounced", "unannounced" ], [ "out of the blue", "out of the blue" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/impɾoˈbiso/" }, { "ipa": "[ĩm.pɾoˈβ̞i.so]" }, { "rhymes": "-iso" } ], "word": "improviso" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "improviso", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "im‧pro‧vi‧so" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "33 67", "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "improvisar" } ], "glosses": [ "first-person singular present indicative of improvisar" ], "id": "en-improviso-es-verb-WkrppERV", "links": [ [ "improvisar", "improvisar#Spanish" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/impɾoˈbiso/" }, { "ipa": "[ĩm.pɾoˈβ̞i.so]" }, { "rhymes": "-iso" } ], "word": "improviso" }
{ "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "improviso", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "Catalan non-lemma forms", "Catalan verb forms" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "improvisar" } ], "glosses": [ "first-person singular present indicative of improvisar" ], "links": [ [ "improvisar", "improvisar#Catalan" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] } ], "word": "improviso" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "improvisus", "4": "", "5": "unforeseen" }, "expansion": "Latin improvisus (“unforeseen”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "improvviso" }, "expansion": "Italian improvviso", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Latin improvisus (“unforeseen”); compare Italian improvviso.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "improviso (not comparable)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms with obsolete senses", "English uncomparable adjectives" ], "examples": [ { "text": "a. 1784, Samuel Johnson, \"Improviso Translation of the following lines of M. Benserade A Son Lit\"" } ], "glosses": [ "Not prepared beforehand; unpremeditated; extemporaneous." ], "links": [ [ "unpremeditated", "unpremeditated" ], [ "extemporaneous", "extemporaneous" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) Not prepared beforehand; unpremeditated; extemporaneous." ], "tags": [ "not-comparable", "obsolete" ] } ], "word": "improviso" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "improviso", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Galician entries with incorrect language header", "Galician non-lemma forms", "Galician verb forms" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "improvisar" } ], "glosses": [ "first-person singular present indicative of improvisar" ], "links": [ [ "improvisar", "improvisar#Galician" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] } ], "word": "improviso" } { "forms": [ { "form": "imprōvīsō", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "adjective form", "head": "imprōvīsō" }, "expansion": "imprōvīsō", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Latin adjective forms", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin non-lemma forms" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "imprōvīsus" } ], "glosses": [ "dative/ablative masculine/neuter singular of imprōvīsus" ], "links": [ [ "imprōvīsus", "improvisus#Latin" ] ], "tags": [ "ablative", "dative", "form-of", "masculine", "neuter", "singular" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "inprōvīsō" } ], "word": "improviso" } { "categories": [ "Portuguese 4-syllable words", "Portuguese countable nouns", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese lemmas", "Portuguese masculine nouns", "Portuguese non-lemma forms", "Portuguese nouns", "Portuguese terms borrowed from Latin", "Portuguese terms derived from Latin", "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Portuguese verb forms" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "la", "3": "imprōvīsus", "t": "unforeseen" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin imprōvīsus (“unforeseen”)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin imprōvīsus (“unforeseen”).", "forms": [ { "form": "improvisos", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "improviso m (plural improvisos)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "im‧pro‧vi‧so" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "improvisation (act or art of composing and rendering music, poetry, and the like, without prior preparation)" ], "links": [ [ "improvisation", "improvisation" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "makeshift (a temporary, usually insubstantial, substitution for something else)" ], "links": [ [ "makeshift", "makeshift" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ĩ.pɾoˈvi.zu/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ĩ.pɾoˈvi.zu/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ĩ.pɾoˈvi.zo/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ĩ.pɾuˈvi.zu/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/ĩ.pɾuˈvi.zu/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/ĩ.pɾuˈbi.zu/", "tags": [ "Northern", "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "[ĩ.pɾuˈβi.zu]", "tags": [ "Northern", "Portugal" ] } ], "word": "improviso" } { "categories": [ "Portuguese 4-syllable words", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese non-lemma forms", "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Portuguese verb forms" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "improviso", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "im‧pro‧vi‧so" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "improvisar" } ], "glosses": [ "first-person singular present indicative of improvisar" ], "links": [ [ "improvisar", "improvisar#Portuguese" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ĩ.pɾoˈvi.zu/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ĩ.pɾoˈvi.zu/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ĩ.pɾoˈvi.zo/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ĩ.pɾuˈvi.zu/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/ĩ.pɾuˈvi.zu/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/ĩ.pɾuˈbi.zu/", "tags": [ "Northern", "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "[ĩ.pɾuˈβi.zu]", "tags": [ "Northern", "Portugal" ] } ], "word": "improviso" } { "categories": [ "Rhymes:Spanish/iso", "Rhymes:Spanish/iso/4 syllables", "Spanish 4-syllable words", "Spanish adjectives", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish lemmas", "Spanish non-lemma forms", "Spanish terms derived from Latin", "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Spanish verb forms" ], "derived": [ { "word": "de improviso" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "la", "3": "imprōvīsus" }, "expansion": "Latin imprōvīsus", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin imprōvīsus.", "forms": [ { "form": "improvisa", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "improvisos", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "improvisas", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "improviso (feminine improvisa, masculine plural improvisos, feminine plural improvisas)", "name": "es-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "im‧pro‧vi‧so" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "unannounced; out of the blue" ], "links": [ [ "unannounced", "unannounced" ], [ "out of the blue", "out of the blue" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/impɾoˈbiso/" }, { "ipa": "[ĩm.pɾoˈβ̞i.so]" }, { "rhymes": "-iso" } ], "word": "improviso" } { "categories": [ "Rhymes:Spanish/iso", "Rhymes:Spanish/iso/4 syllables", "Spanish 4-syllable words", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish non-lemma forms", "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Spanish verb forms" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "improviso", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "im‧pro‧vi‧so" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "improvisar" } ], "glosses": [ "first-person singular present indicative of improvisar" ], "links": [ [ "improvisar", "improvisar#Spanish" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/impɾoˈbiso/" }, { "ipa": "[ĩm.pɾoˈβ̞i.so]" }, { "rhymes": "-iso" } ], "word": "improviso" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (d4b8e84 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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